Europe Travel Guide

The truth is, Iceland, Norway, and France are incredible any time of year. If you prefer to avoid crowds, winter can be a magical time to visit Northern Europe, particularly if your interests lie in winter sports or Christmas markets. Whether you’re looking to explore moon-like lava fields and chase the Northern Lights, discover the boundless charm and culinary treasures France has to offer, or marvel at breathtaking waterfalls in Norway – the best time to visit Northern Europe depends on the sights you want to see.

Europe is a large continent, and your Northern Europe packing list will vary depending on the region and time of year. Northern Europe can be chilly, even during the summer months. For Northern Europe cruises, forgo the shorts and tanks for hooded rainproof layers and light sweaters that you can remove quickly when the sun comes out. Yes, even in summer.

Research transportation options: Northern Europe has excellent public transportation options, such as buses, trains, and ferries. Research the schedules and fares ahead of time to make the most of your trip.

Try the local cuisine: Northern Europe has a unique and delicious cuisine, including traditional dishes like Swedish meatballs, Danish smørrebrød, and Finnish reindeer stew. Don't be afraid to try something new!

• Comfortable walking shoes and socks
• Warm coat or jacket
• Casual dresses, skirts, pants
• Fleece and waterproof hooded jacket
• Wool socks and hiking boots
•  Cardigans and sweaters (fall & spring)
• Dark-wash jeans (fall & spring)
• Scarf, hat, and gloves
• Umbrella for unexpected rain showers

When packing for Northern Europe, check clothing regulations. Modest dress is required at many religious institutions, and men and women must cover their arms and legs. Pack a second outfit in a backpack to change into before entering these buildings. If you’re visiting St. Peter's Church in Copenhagen, Denmark or a cathedral in Norway, you don’t wear sleeveless tops or shorts. Bare feet, swimsuits, and large bags are not allowed at the Louvre Museum in Paris, France.

Summer, fall, and spring are the best time to visit the Mediterranean. Marvel at the stunning Colosseum in Rome during autumn and immerse yourself in the culture and charm of Old Town Dubrovnik during its liveliest season, summer. A Greece cruise in spring brings warm Ionian breezes and bougainvillea blooming from windowsills.

The Mediterranean is a diverse region with varying climates depending on the time of year and location. While summers can be hot and sunny, other seasons may bring cooler temperatures and rainy weather, so it's important to pack accordingly. Lightweight and breathable clothing is a must for the summer months, but it's also important to bring layers for cooler evenings and sudden weather changes.

If you're planning a Mediterranean cruise, it's best to pack versatile clothing that can be easily layered or removed depending on the weather. For example, bring a light jacket or sweater that you can wear over a summer dress or shorts during cooler days, and pack a raincoat or umbrella for unexpected showers.

One of the highlights of traveling in the Mediterranean is experiencing the local cuisine. Each country has its own unique flavors and dishes, from Italian pizza and pasta to Greek moussaka and Spanish paella. Don't be afraid to try new foods and explore local markets and restaurants. You might discover a new favorite dish or ingredient that you can't find anywhere else.

• Comfortable walking shoes and socks
• Sandals for the beach/pool 
• Casual dresses, skirts, pants
• Shorts or chinos (if visiting the
• Mediterranean)
• T-shirts and tank tops
• Swimsuit and a tunic 
• Active wear with moisture-wicking fabrics
• Sunglasses and/or sunhat (summer)
• Maxi skirts or sundresses (summer)
• Cardigans and sweaters (fall & spring)
• Dark-wash jeans (fall & spring)

It's important to note that some religious sites may have dress codes, requiring visitors to cover their shoulders or legs. It's also worth checking the weather forecast for your destination and packing accordingly. Finally, remember to leave some space in your suitcase for souvenirs and local treasures that you might want to bring back home.

When packing for the Mediterranean, check clothing regulations. Modest dress is mandatory at many religious institutions, requiring visitors to cover their shoulders or legs. Pack a second outfit in a backpack to change into before entering these buildings. the Cinque Terre in Italy or ruins in Greece, you don’t wear heels or flip-flops. Improper footwear is unsafe for both you and the ancient treasures. Tourists have been fined for not following this rule.

Whether you prefer sunny skies and calm seas or cooler temperatures and fewer crowds, there's no bad time to take a transatlantic cruise! The peak season for transatlantic cruises is during the summer months, which makes for a lively experience. If you prefer a quieter experience with fewer passengers, consider sailing during the shoulder seasons or even in the off-season.

It’s also important to note that transatlantic cruises offer a wide range of activities on board, from entertainment and dining to wellness programs and thermal suites. If you're interested in a particular activity or event, research Holland America cruise line's itinerary and schedule to find the best time to book your trip of a lifetime.

For transatlantic trips, you may need to plan for all types of weather:

Weather-appropriate clothing: Transatlantic cruises can encounter a range of weather conditions, so pack clothes that are suitable for cooler temperatures and rain. Consider bringing a waterproof jacket, a warm sweater or jacket, and comfortable shoes that can handle wet conditions.

Research your ports of call: From Athens, Greece and Stockholm, Sweden to Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, you'll want to research transportation options and local attractions ahead of time to make the most of your time in each destination.

Try local cuisine: Europe and the US both have unique and delicious cuisine. Don't be afraid to try local dishes and explore the local food scene at each port of call.

Pack for sea days: Transatlantic cruises often have several consecutive days at sea, so pack activities and entertainment options for these days. Consider bringing books, games, and other forms of entertainment to keep you occupied.

Remember to check the weather forecast for your trip and pack accordingly. Also, be sure to check with your cruise line for any specific dress codes or guidelines for packing.

• Comfortable walking shoes and socks
• Sandals for the beach/pool 
• Casual dresses, skirts, pants
• Shorts or chinos (if visiting the
• Mediterranean)
• T-shirts and tank tops
• Swimsuit and a tunic 
• Active wear with moisture-wicking fabrics
• Sunglasses and/or sunhat (summer)
• Maxi skirts or sundresses (summer)
• Cardigans and sweaters (fall & spring)
• Dark-wash jeans (fall & spring)
• Fleece and waterproof hooded jacket
• Wool socks and hiking boots
• Scarf, hat, and gloves
• Umbrella for unexpected rain showers

It's important to note that some religious sites may have dress codes, requiring visitors to cover their shoulders or legs. It's also worth checking the weather forecast for your destination and packing accordingly. Finally, remember to leave some space in your suitcase for souvenirs and local treasures that you might want to bring back home.

Transatlantic cruises often involve international travel, so there may be specific travel requirements that you need to fulfill. Here are some common travel requirements for transatlantic cruises:

Passport: You will need a valid passport to travel internationally. Make sure your passport is up-to-date and has at least six months validity from the date of your return.

Visa: Depending on your nationality and the countries you will be visiting; you may need a visa. Check with the embassies or consulates of the countries you will be visiting to see if you need a visa and how to obtain one.

Travel insurance: It's a good idea to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations or interruptions, and other unexpected events.

Vaccinations: Some countries may require specific vaccinations for entry. Check with your doctor or a travel health clinic to see if any vaccinations are recommended or required for the countries you will be visiting.

Travel documents: Your cruise line will provide you with necessary travel documents, such as boarding passes and luggage tags. Make sure to keep these documents in a safe and easily accessible place.

Customs and immigration: You will need to go through customs and immigration when entering and exiting each country. Be prepared to present your passport and other travel documents as required.

Remember to research the specific travel requirements for the countries you will be visiting. It's important to fulfill all the necessary requirements to ensure a smooth and hassle-free travel experience.

The best time to visit the Baltic Sea and Scandinavia cruise is during the summer months of June to August. This is when the weather is generally mild, with longer days and more daylight hours for sightseeing.

During this time, you can expect comfortable temperatures with averages ranging from the low 60s to the mid-70s Fahrenheit (15-24 degrees Celsius) in most ports of call. The weather can be unpredictable, however, so it's a good idea to bring layers and rain gear in case of inclement weather.

In addition to the weather, summer is also the peak tourist season in the region. This means that there will be more crowds and longer lines at popular attractions, but also more lively atmosphere and events happening.

If you're looking for a quieter time to visit, consider taking a Baltic Sea and Scandinavia cruise in late spring or early fall. The weather may be cooler, but the crowds will be thinner, and you may get to experience the region in a more authentic way.

When packing for a Baltic Sea and Scandinavia cruise, it's important to keep in mind the region's climate, which can be chilly even in the summer months. Instead of shorts and tanks, pack hooded rainproof layers and light sweaters that can be easily removed when the sun comes out.

While exploring the region, take advantage of the excellent public transportation options, such as buses, trains, and ferries. Be sure to research schedules and fares ahead of time to make the most of your trip.

One of the highlights of a Baltic Sea and Scandinavia cruise is the unique and delicious local cuisine. Don't be afraid to try traditional dishes like Swedish meatballs, Danish smørrebrød, and Finnish reindeer stew for a true taste of the region.

• Comfortable walking shoes and socks
• Warm coat or jacket
• Casual dresses, skirts, pants
• Fleece and waterproof hooded jacket
• Wool socks and hiking boots
• Cardigans and sweaters
• Scarf, hat, and gloves
• Swimsuit and tunic for access to spa or sauna onboard
• Active wear with moisture-wicking fabrics
• Sunglasses and/or sunhat (summer)
• Maxi skirts or sundresses (summer)
• Umbrella for unexpected rain showers

When packing for a Baltic Sea & Scandinavia trip, it's important to check clothing regulations at religious institutions and other attractions. Many places require modest dress and both men and women may need to cover their arms and legs. It's a good idea to pack a second outfit in a backpack to change into before entering these buildings.

If you plan to visit historic sites such as the Royal Palace in Sweden, it's important to pack appropriate clothing. Avoid wearing shorts, sleeveless tops, and mini skirts.

Europe is a large continent, and your Europe packing list will vary depending on the region and time of year. The Mediterranean is known for hot, dry summers with July temps climbing to the high 80s and 90s. Aim for soft, light-colored fabrics and sun protection for beachcombing and walking ruins.

Northern Europe’s summers are on the cooler side with highs in the upper 60s/low 70s. For Northern Europe cruises, forgo the shorts and tanks for hooded rainproof layers and light sweaters that you can remove quickly when the sun comes out. Yes, even in summer.

Europe is on the dressier side when it comes to dining and theatre events. Pack versatile clothing that can go from mornings at the museums to tapas on the terrace with a few tweaks. Above all else, dress for the weather and comfort.

• Long-sleeve tops and sweaters
• Dress pants
• Cocktail dress or formal dress for Galas
• Dress pants, collared shirt, blouses
• Dress shoes

• Phone chargers/USB converters
• Adapter for the country/countries you’re visiting (if staying in a hotel)
• Camera
• Sunscreen
• Daily medication (pack extra) and prescriptions
• Extra pair of glasses or contact prescription
• Travel documentation
• Band-aids
• Water bottle
• Money/travelers checks/credit cards

Download translator apps and street maps to carry your own personal travel guide on the go, and find your way around. Refine your packing list for Europe a few days before you leave, when you have a better idea of the weather and the excursions. Remember that with the exception of medication, eyeglasses, phones, and travel documents, most items can be purchased in Europe.